Fire Danger Period in full force

Prepare your home and property properly for this fire season. (iStock)

Elle Cecil

Everyone in Victoria who lives near dense forest, bush, grassland or coast should be aware of the risks and requirements of living in bushfire prone areas, including Whittlesea and Hume residents.

The majority of Victorian councils have enacted their Fire Danger Period for the 2021-2022 season. This period is declared by the relevant authorities in each municipality to restrict the use of fire in the community and to help prevent fires from starting. Once a Fire Danger Period has been enacted, fire restrictions come into action.

Here are some of the things you can do to further your family and your home’s safety during bushfire season.

Clear trees and vegetation

Reducing the scrub and vegetation around your property and house is one of the most crucial things you can do to maintain a safe environment.

Depending on whether you live in a rural or regional area, you may need to acquire a permit to clear trees, branches and scrub from around your home. It is best to check with your local council to determine whether you need a permit to carry out this work.

Landscaping

Similar to the clearing of trees and other vegetation, landscaping for bushfire prevention involves planning, designing, planting and managing the areas around your home and property to help reduce the effects of direct flame contact and radiant heat on your house or other structures on the property.

Create a defendable space, remove flammable materials and objects from around the house, break up fuel continuity (keeping plants and vegetation separate) and carefully select, locate and maintain trees. It is also important to consider the planting of vegetation with low flammability.

Burning off

Make sure you are burning off prior to the Fire Danger Period, as this practice is often banned during this time. You may be able to burn off on your property with permits from the relevant environmental and council authorities – visit the CFA website for further information.

Fortify your home

Reduce the amount of areas where embers can lodge or enter your house or other structures. If you have open cavities in your roof, deck, windows, doors or other parts of a structure, embers will more easily get stuck and cause more damage than if your home is sealed and protected.

It is also important to make sure your property number is clearly visible to emergency services should you require their help.

Have a plan in place

If you are planning on staying and defending your home, you must have the appropriate safety and firefighting equipment. Masks, gloves and other protective equipment will help to protect you from burns, while access to water, generators and firefighting equipment will help protect your home and property.

If you are planning on leaving, ensure you leave with your family and vital belongings very early to avoid being caught in a fire.

Download the VicEmergency smartphone app for notifications about fires, floods and other emergency information and warnings.

Local laws and regulations determine when burning off is permitted. Most Victorian councils close their Fire Danger Period on May 1, 2022, however you should visit your local council website to make sure.

Visit the CFA or FRV websites for more information at www.cfa.vic.gov.au or www.frv.vic.gov.au.